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Laboratory «Interdiciplinary Research and Educaiton in Technological and Economic Challenges of the Energy Transition (CIRETEC-GT)»

Contract number
075-15-2022-1136
Time span of the project
2022-2024

As of 01.12.2023

36
Number of staff members
9
scientific publications
6
Objects of intellectual property
General information

Name of the project:

Technological challenges and socio-economic transformation in the setting of energy transitions

Research directions: Economics and Business

Goals and objectives

Goals of project:

To create a systemic toolkit (information technology, management, infrastructural and mathematical methods and models) for the monitoring and analysis of the processes of technological and socio-economic transformations in the context of energy transitions.

Project objective:

  1. To describe and model the transition to a low-carbon and resource-efficient economy.
  2. To assess the costs of decarbonization strategies: a cross-comparative analysis and planning road maps.
  3. To conduct a scenario planning of the convergence of carbon emissions to zero by 2050: a technological and economic analysis of transportation and manufacturing systems.
  4. To develop management models and an economic model of a balanced set of systems based on renewable energy sources.
  5. To develop technological solutions for the accumulation and processing of data concerning carbon emissions from enterprises.
  6. To forecast the investment demand for low-carbon economy.
  7. To assess the risks for the economy during the period of the energy transitions: a global and country-wise analysis.
  8. To research, on the example of Russia, the economic consequences of the use of renewable energy sources as a replacement fossil power sources.
  9. To develop transportation mobility systems with reduced carbon output.
  10. To provide a geostrategic and economic analysis of materials for the transition to «green» power.
  11. To develop digital technologies for accounting, control, assessment and optimization in the decarbonization of operations of enterprises.
  12. To develop scenarios of the decarbonization of manufacturing and the harmoznization of the socio-economic landscapes of the society.
The practical value of the study

Scientific results:

  1. Models of the energy sector taking into account the predominant use of RES;
  2. Mathematical models of energy transition;
  3. Methodology for assessing the investment needs of the low-carbon economy (at the level of the state, sectors, enterprises);
  4. Models of transportation mobility systems that take into account the requirements of the low-carbon economy;
  5. Analysis and assessment of the consequences of the transition to a low-carbon economy model;
  6. Analyzing the potential for using biomass to reduce carbon footprint and subsequently produce biodiesel;
  7. Meaningful digital and data technologies to improve the efficiency of energy system operations;
  8. Assessment of economic feasibility of hydrogen production as an energy resource at HPPs

Organizational and infrastructural changes:

Creation of a data processing and visualization complex on the basis of SPbPU

Cooperation:

  1. Institute of National Economic Forecasting of the Russian Academy of Sciences (INP RAS), Moscow.
  2. St. Petersburg State University of Railway Transport of the Emperor Alexander I (PSUPS of the Emperor Alexander I), St. Petersburg
  3. Al-Farabi Kazakh National University (KazNU), Almaty, Kazakhstan
  4. Russian-Armenian University (RAU), Yerevan, Armenia
  5. Tashkent Institute of Irrigation Engineers and Mechanization of Agriculture (TIU TIIM), Tashkent, Uzbekistan

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Akaev, A.; Zvyagintsev, A.; Devezas, T.; Sarygulov, A.; Tick, A.
Mathematical Models for Forecasting Unstable Economic Processes in the Eurozone. Mathematics 2023, 11, 4544. https://doi.org/10.3390/math11214544 (WoS, Q1);
Ilin, I.V.; Iliashenko, O.Y.; Schenikov, E.M.
An Approach to Forecasting the Structure of Energy Generation in the Age of Energy Transition Based on the Automated Determination of Factor Significance. Energies 2024, 17, 68. https://doi.org/10.3390/en17010068 (WoS, Q3);
Politaeva, N.; Ilin, I.; Velmozhina, K.; Shinkevich, P.
Carbon Dioxide Utilization Using Chlorella Microalgae. Environments 2023, 10, 109. https://doi.org/10.3390/environments10070109 (WoS, Q3);
Oparina A., Politaeva N., Ilin I.
Analyzing the potential of biomass utilization for carbon footprint reduction with subsequent biodiesel production. Biology Bulletin, 2023, Vol. 50, No. 10, pp. 2825–2832 (WoS, Q4);
Politaeva N., Ilin I., Oparina A.
New Energy Approaches to the Use of Waste Biosorbents of the Microalgae Chlorella kessleri (Chlorellaceae, Chlorellales). Biology Bulletin, 2023, Vol. 50, No. 10, pp. 2596–2602 (WoS, Q4).
Computer program "Program for forecasting the structure of electric power generation"
Authors - Ilyin I.V., Ilyashenko O.Y., Schenikov E.M. (certificate of state registration of computer program №2023685406 from 27.11.2023; application №2023684608 from 20.11.2023);
Computer program "Program for finding parameters of logistic equation",
Authors - Ilyin I.V., Devezas T.K., Schenikov E.M., Ilyashenko O.Y. (Certificate of state registration of computer program No.2023688714 dated 25.12.2023; application No.2023688468 dated 18.12.2023);
Computer program "Program for calculation of electric transport power reserve"
Authors - Ilyin I.V., Buldakov P.Y. (Certificate of state registration of database No. 2024611991 of 26.01.2024, application No.2023689547 of 27.12.2023).
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